Foundation Ten
10-minute AMRAP · no equipment
6 air squats, 5 incline or knee push-ups, 8 alternating reverse lunges; repeat steadily.
Scale: use a higher stable push-up surface and 4 repetitions of each movement.
Find 20-minute workouts you can actually finish in the time you have. This collection uses WOD Fever's workout database to surface sessions with a working duration of 20 minutes or less, with options for bodyweight, dumbbells, kettlebells and mixed equipment.
These three sessions already appear in the WOD Fever library below. They are original WOD Fever workouts, not official CrossFit benchmarks. Choose the working clock and equipment first.
10-minute AMRAP · no equipment
6 air squats, 5 incline or knee push-ups, 8 alternating reverse lunges; repeat steadily.
Scale: use a higher stable push-up surface and 4 repetitions of each movement.
10-minute AMRAP · one dumbbell
6 dumbbell deadlifts, 6 goblet squats, 6 floor presses per side; repeat at an unhurried pace.
Scale: use a lighter dumbbell and 4 repetitions of each movement.
20-minute EMOM · one dumbbell or a pair
Minute1: 8 goblet squats. Minute2: 8 Romanian deadlifts. Minute3: 6 floor presses per side. Minute4: rest. Repeat five times.
Scale: 6 squats, 6 deadlifts and 4 presses per side. With one dumbbell, use a two-handed deadlift grip.
Warm up separately. Use a load that your weakest movement can control; lower repetitions when a working minute leaves no rest. Use the beginner four-week plan for progression, or browse all WODs by equipment and level.
Treat 20 minutes as the working block, not your entire training window. Leave time to warm up, prepare equipment and rehearse unfamiliar movements. For conditioning, choose movements you can repeat without long breaks. For strength endurance, use loads that keep technique stable as fatigue builds.
Decide substitutions, loads and repetition changes before beginning. A good scale preserves the intended pace and stimulus rather than simply making every movement easier.
For a short benchmark inside that window, use Fran’s scaling and pacing guide. If you want repeatable conditioning without racing a benchmark, choose from 15 CrossFit cardio workouts by time and equipment.
If you want a session built around your exact time, level and equipment, use the Bodyweight Workout Generator. For movement standards and substitutions, use the CrossFit Movement Finder.
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10 minutes: 6 air squats, 5 incline or knee push-ups, 8 alternating reverse lunges, then repeat.
Steady full-body work with breathing controlled enough to keep moving.
Use a higher push-up surface and reduce each movement to 4 reps.
10-minute EMOM, alternating: minute 1, 8 dumbbell front squats; minute 2, 8 dumbbell strict presses.
Moderate-load strength endurance with at least 15 seconds left each minute.
Use one dumbbell held goblet-style and perform 6 presses per arm.
For time: 30-24-18-12 kettlebell swings to chest height, with 6 burpees after each set; 10-minute cap.
A fast posterior-chain and burpee couplet that should finish near the cap.
Use a lighter bell, step back on burpees, and perform 24-18-12-6 swings.
5 controlled rounds: 20-second front plank, 6 bird dogs per side, 8 glute bridges; rest 20 seconds after each round.
Low-impact trunk practice focused on position rather than speed.
Hold the plank from the knees and perform 4 bird dogs per side.
For time: 100 single-unders, 30 sit-ups, 20 alternating lunges, 10 push-ups, then 100 single-unders; 10-minute cap.
A simple mixed-modal chipper with a quick rope finish under fatigue.
Perform 60 line hops in place for each 100 single-unders and elevate the push-ups.
10 rounds on the rower: 40 seconds hard, 20 seconds easy; record total meters.
Repeatable hard efforts that challenge pacing without requiring an all-out start.
Use 30 seconds moderate and 30 seconds easy each minute.
10 minutes: 6 dumbbell deadlifts, 6 goblet squats, 6 floor presses per side.
Accessible strength practice with a smooth, unhurried cycle time.
Use a lighter dumbbell and perform 4 reps of each movement.
10-minute EMOM, alternating: minute 1, 10 kettlebell deadlifts; minute 2, 30 seconds fast high-knee marching.
Hinge strength alternates with simple cyclical conditioning.
Perform 8 deadlifts and 20 seconds of marching.
For time, 5 rounds: 6 deadlifts, 6 hang power cleans, 6 front squats at a light technique load; 10-minute cap.
Unbroken barbell cycling with clean mechanics is the priority.
Use an empty bar and reduce to 4 reps of each movement.
5 rounds: 45 seconds alternating box step-ups, then 45 seconds easy walking and breathing.
Low-impact aerobic work built around consistent step cadence.
Use a lower stable step and work for 30 seconds each round.
Complete: 4 sets of 20-second active hangs, 10 scapular pull-ups, and 20-second hollow holds; rest 30 seconds between sets.
Grip, shoulder, and trunk control accumulate without chasing fatigue.
Use feet-assisted hangs, 6 scapular pull-ups, and bent-knee hollow holds.
5 rounds: 60 seconds hard on the bike, 60 seconds very easy; record total calories.
Long surges create a high but repeatable cardiovascular demand.
Ride 40 seconds moderate and 80 seconds easy per round.
10 minutes: 10 marching knee drives, 8 air squats, 6 alternating step-back lunges, 4 shoulder taps per side.
Joint-friendly continuous movement builds confidence and general work capacity.
Use chair-assisted squats and omit the shoulder taps if wrist loading is uncomfortable.
10-minute EMOM: 30 single-unders, then use the remaining time for easy breathing and rope reset.
Consistent rope mechanics matter more than accumulating extra repetitions.
Perform 20 line hops or 20 simulated rope turns each minute.
For time, 4 rounds: 10 alternating dumbbell snatches, 8 front-rack reverse lunges, 6 burpees over the dumbbell; 10-minute cap.
Fast transitions and controlled unilateral loading drive a hard sprint.
Use dumbbell hang cleans instead of snatches and step over after each burpee.
4 rounds: 8 goblet squats with a 2-second pause, 8 kettlebell deadlifts, then rest 45 seconds.
Deliberate tempo reinforces squat depth and hinge position.
Use a lighter bell and squat to a stable target.
For time: row 250 m, 30 dead bugs, row 250 m, 20 sit-ups, row 250 m; 10-minute cap.
Short rows broken by trunk work reward quick but composed transitions.
Row 150 m each time and replace sit-ups with curl-ups.
Every 2 minutes for 10 minutes, complete 5 deadlifts, 5 hang power cleans, and 5 push presses at a light load; rest the remainder.
Five crisp barbell bursts test cycling while preserving technical rest.
Use an empty bar and complete 3 reps of each movement.
10 minutes: 8 box step-ups, 6 incline push-ups on the box, 8 seated knee lifts.
A stable box supports simple full-body conditioning at a sustainable pace.
Use a lower step and perform 4 incline push-ups.
10-minute EMOM, alternating: minute 1, 5 strict or band-assisted pull-ups; minute 2, 8 dumbbell floor presses.
Balanced upper-body pulling and pressing with protected recovery time.
Perform 5 feet-assisted pull-ups and 6 floor presses.
Wearing a 10-20 lb vest, complete 5 rounds: 12 air squats, 8 push-ups, 40 m brisk shuttle walk; 10-minute cap.
Loaded bodyweight work creates a dense, short conditioning test.
Remove the vest, elevate the push-ups, and walk 20 m.
5 rounds: 75 seconds easy-moderate cycling and 45 seconds relaxed cycling.
Simple cadence changes introduce pacing without a maximal effort.
Keep all 10 minutes at an easy conversational pace.
For time: 80 single-unders, 30 alternating box step-ups, 60 single-unders, 20 step-ups, 40 single-unders; 10-minute cap.
Footwork and rhythm stay central while the legs gradually fatigue.
Use line hops and a lower step, reducing each rope set by 20 reps.
5 rounds: row 45 seconds hard, perform 8 kettlebell swings to chest height, then rest for the remainder of 2 minutes.
Powerful rowing and hinging alternate in compact repeatable efforts.
Row moderately for 35 seconds and perform 6 kettlebell deadlifts.
15 minutes: 8 air squats, 6 incline push-ups, 10 alternating reverse lunges, 20 marching steps.
Sustainable full-body movement should keep breathing elevated but controlled.
Reduce the repetitions to 5, 4, 6, and 12 respectively.
15-minute EMOM: minute 1, 8 goblet squats; minute 2, 6 single-arm rows per side; minute 3, 8 floor presses.
Three basic patterns build moderate-load strength endurance.
Use one light dumbbell and perform 6 squats, 4 rows per side, and 6 presses.
For time: 10-12-14-16-18 kettlebell swings to chest height, with 8 goblet squats after each set; 15-minute cap.
A rising hinge ladder rewards early restraint and efficient sets.
Use a lighter bell and stop the ladder after the set of 16.
5 rounds: 6 slow split squats per side, 8 bird dogs per side, 20-second side plank per side; rest 30 seconds.
Controlled unilateral and trunk work develops movement quality.
Hold a support during split squats and plank from the knees.
For time: 150 single-unders, 40 sit-ups, 100 single-unders, 30 mountain climbers per side, 50 single-unders; 15-minute cap.
Rope volume and trunk work create steady mixed conditioning.
Use 100-70-40 line hops and replace sit-ups with dead bugs.
5 rounds: row 2 minutes at a hard sustainable pace, then row 1 minute easy.
Sustained hard rowing challenges pace discipline across equal work bouts.
Use 90 seconds moderate and 90 seconds easy.
15 minutes: 8 dumbbell deadlifts, 6 goblet squats, 6 supported rows per side, 8 glute bridges.
Basic strength patterns accumulate at an approachable pace.
Use a lighter dumbbell and perform 5 of each loaded movement.
15-minute EMOM: minute 1, 10 kettlebell swings; minute 2, 8 goblet reverse lunges total; minute 3, 30 seconds fast marching.
A hinge, unilateral leg, and aerobic rotation keeps output balanced.
Replace swings with 8 deadlifts and perform 6 lunges.
For time, 6 rounds: 5 deadlifts, 4 hang power cleans, 3 front squats at a moderate technique load; 15-minute cap.
Small barbell sets allow steady strength-speed work without grinding.
Use an empty bar and perform 4 deadlifts, 3 cleans, and 2 squats.
5 rounds: 2 minutes alternating box step-ups, then 1 minute easy walking.
Long, low-impact intervals build a repeatable aerobic rhythm.
Use a lower step and alternate 90 seconds of work with 90 seconds easy.
Complete 5 rounds, resting 45 seconds between: 20-second active hang, 8 scapular pull-ups, 5 controlled negative pull-ups.
Layered pulling drills build grip and strict-pull strength.
Keep feet supported and perform 5 scapular pulls plus 3 slow negatives.
5 rounds: 30 seconds very hard, 90 seconds easy, 30 seconds hard, 30 seconds easy.
Two surges per round train power recovery without a single exhaustive sprint.
Keep the 15-minute clock: use moderate efforts for both 30-second surges and easy cycling for the 90- and 30-second recoveries. Reduce resistance or pace further as needed.
15 minutes: 8 air squats, 10 m bear crawl or elevated bear march, 8 alternating lunges, 20-second plank.
Ground movement and leg work create broad, equipment-free capacity.
Use a standing cross-crawl and plank from the knees.
15-minute EMOM: minute 1, 35 single-unders; minute 2, 20 seconds side-to-side line hops; minute 3, 30 seconds easy rope practice.
Varied footwork develops relaxed rope rhythm under mild fatigue.
Use simulated rope turns and reduce each working period by 10 seconds.
For time, 5 rounds: 12 alternating dumbbell snatches, 10 goblet squats, 8 hand-release push-ups; 15-minute cap.
Moderate dumbbell cycling and push-ups create a sustained fast effort.
Use hang cleans, 8 squats, and elevated push-ups.
5 rounds: 8 kettlebell deadlifts, 6 goblet squats, 6 suitcase marches per side; rest 45 seconds.
Slow loaded basics reinforce bracing and lower-body strength.
Use a light bell and shorten the march to 4 steps per side.
Row 200-300-400-300-200 m, completing 10 controlled sit-ups after each segment; 15-minute cap.
A compact distance pyramid tests transitions and pace consistency.
Row 150-200-300-200-150 m and use dead bugs.
Every 90 seconds for 15 minutes, complete 5 barbell push presses and 5 front squats at a light load; rest the remainder.
Ten short barbell efforts create muscular conditioning with frequent rest.
Use an empty bar and perform 3 reps of each movement.
15 minutes: 10 alternating step-ups, 6 incline push-ups, 8 seated knee raises, 20 seconds easy walking.
A supported circuit offers continuous work without jumping.
Use a lower step and reduce each movement to 6, 4, and 6 reps.
15-minute EMOM: minute 1, 5 strict or assisted pull-ups; minute 2, 8 dumbbell strict presses; minute 3, 8 dumbbell rows per side.
Pulling and pressing volume builds evenly across three stations.
Use feet-assisted pull-ups and 5 light reps for each dumbbell movement.
Wearing a 10-20 lb vest, complete 10-8-6-4-2 push-ups and 20-16-12-8-4 air squats, with a 40 m brisk shuttle after each round; 15-minute cap.
Descending loaded calisthenics reward steady movement and clean positions.
Remove the vest, elevate push-ups, and halve each shuttle distance.
5 rounds: 2 minutes easy-moderate cycling, then 1 minute very easy.
Repeatable aerobic blocks develop cadence awareness.
Ride all 15 minutes at an easy pace and lower resistance as needed.
For time: 120 single-unders, 40 box step-ups, 90 single-unders, 30 step-ups, 60 single-unders, 20 step-ups; 15-minute cap.
Coordination and leg stamina accumulate through descending sets.
Use line hops, a lower step, and sets of 80-60-40 hops.
5 rounds: row 60 seconds hard, perform 10 kettlebell swings to chest height, then rest for the remainder of 3 minutes.
Longer recovery supports powerful mixed-modal efforts across five waves.
Row 45 seconds moderately and perform 8 kettlebell deadlifts.
20 minutes: 10 air squats, 8 incline push-ups, 12 alternating reverse lunges, 30 seconds brisk marching.
Simple bodyweight movements build sustainable full-body capacity.
Use chair squats, a higher push-up surface, and 8 lunges total.
20-minute EMOM: minute 1, 8 goblet squats; minute 2, 8 Romanian deadlifts; minute 3, 6 floor presses per side; minute 4, rest.
Moderate strength volume accumulates while the planned rest protects quality.
Perform 6, 6, and 4 reps with a lighter dumbbell.
For time, 8 rounds: 12 kettlebell swings to chest height, 8 goblet squats, 6 burpees; 20-minute cap.
A repeatable triplet tests hinge endurance and disciplined transitions.
Use 8 deadlifts, 6 squats, and 4 step-back burpees.
5 rounds: 8 tempo air squats, 6 split squats per side, 8 bird dogs per side, 20-second side plank per side; rest 45 seconds.
Unhurried movement builds control through legs, hips, shoulders, and trunk.
Use chair-supported squats and side planks from the knees.
For time: 200 single-unders, 50 sit-ups, 150 single-unders, 40 alternating lunges, 100 single-unders, 30 push-ups; 20-minute cap.
A long rope-and-bodyweight sequence rewards relaxed pacing.
Use line hops, curl-ups, elevated push-ups, and 120-90-60 hops.
5 rounds: row 400 m at a hard sustainable pace, then rest until the next 4-minute mark.
Equal-start intervals make pace decay visible and demand restraint.
Row 250 m each round and keep at least 60 seconds of rest.
20 minutes: 8 dumbbell deadlifts, 6 goblet squats, 6 supported rows per side, 6 floor presses per side.
Foundational loaded patterns accumulate without rushed repetitions.
Use a lighter dumbbell and perform 5 reps of each movement.
20-minute EMOM: minute 1, 12 swings; minute 2, 8 goblet squats; minute 3, 8 suitcase reverse lunges total; minute 4, 30 seconds fast marching.
Four distinct minutes spread fatigue and keep the session moving.
Replace swings with 10 deadlifts and reduce the lunges to 6.
For time: 10-8-6-4-2 deadlifts, hang power cleans, front squats, and push presses at a light load; 20-minute cap.
Descending barbell volume tests crisp cycling across four movement patterns.
Use an empty bar and perform 8-6-4-2 of each movement.
5 rounds: 3 minutes steady alternating box step-ups, then 1 minute easy walking.
Long work blocks build leg stamina at a controllable intensity.
Use a lower step and work for 2 minutes followed by 2 minutes easy.
Complete 6 rounds, resting 60 seconds between: 20-second active hang, 6 scapular pull-ups, 4 slow negative pull-ups, 20-second hollow hold.
Quality pulling positions build grip, scapular control, and strict strength.
Keep feet supported and perform 4 scapular pulls plus 2 negatives.
6 rounds: 2 minutes hard, 1 minute easy, then finish with 2 minutes easy cycling.
Hard aerobic repeats expose pacing errors while allowing partial recovery.
Use 90 seconds moderate and 90 seconds easy for the first six rounds.
20 minutes: 8 step-back burpees, 12 air squats, 10 glute bridges, 6 shoulder taps per side.
A broad bodyweight loop challenges stamina without complex skills.
Use elevated burpees, chair squats, and 4 shoulder taps per side.
20-minute EMOM: minute 1, 40 single-unders; minute 2, 25 seconds boxer-step practice; minute 3, 20 side-to-side hops; minute 4, rest.
Frequent low-volume practice builds rhythm while preserving the calves.
Use simulated rope turns and reduce each work target by one-third.
For time, 6 rounds: 14 alternating dumbbell snatches, 10 front-rack lunges, 8 burpees over the dumbbell; 20-minute cap.
Unilateral cycling and burpees create a demanding sustained effort.
Use hang cleans, 8 lunges, and step-over burpees.
5 rounds: 10 kettlebell deadlifts, 8 goblet squats, 6 suitcase rows per side, then rest 60 seconds.
A full-body kettlebell circuit emphasizes posture and repeatable sets.
Use a light bell and perform 6 deadlifts, 6 squats, and 4 rows.
For time: row 500 m, 40 sit-ups, row 750 m, 30 air squats, row 500 m, 20 push-ups; 20-minute cap.
Rowing volume anchors a straightforward full-body endurance test.
Row 300-500-300 m and use curl-ups plus elevated push-ups.
Every 2 minutes for 20 minutes, complete 4 hang power cleans, 4 front squats, and 4 push presses at a light technique load.
Ten compact waves challenge cycling consistency without using maximal weight.
Use an empty bar and perform 3 reps of each movement.
20 minutes: 10 box step-ups, 8 incline push-ups, 10 seated knee lifts, 8 box-supported split squats total.
A single stable box supports continuous accessible conditioning.
Use a lower box and reduce each movement to 6 reps.
20-minute EMOM: minute 1, 5 assisted or strict pull-ups; minute 2, 8 dumbbell floor presses; minute 3, 8 rows per side; minute 4, rest.
A planned rest minute keeps balanced upper-body work technically sound.
Use feet-assisted pulls and 5 light reps for presses and rows.
Wearing a 10-20 lb vest, complete 5 rounds of 20-16-12-8-4 air squats by round, 10 push-ups each round, and a 60 m brisk shuttle; 20-minute cap.
Loaded leg volume descends while upper-body and shuttle work stay constant.
Remove the vest, elevate push-ups, and walk 30 m per round.
5 rounds: 3 minutes easy-moderate cycling, then 1 minute very easy.
Even aerobic quarters train sustainable cadence and breathing.
Keep resistance low and ride all 20 minutes conversationally.
For time: 150 single-unders and 50 step-ups, then 120 and 40, then 90 and 30; 20-minute cap.
Descending rope and step volume challenges coordination under leg fatigue.
Use line hops, a lower step, and sets of 100/70/40 plus 30/20/10 step-ups.
5 rounds: row 90 seconds hard, perform 12 kettlebell swings and 8 goblet squats, then rest for the remainder of 4 minutes.
Long mixed efforts demand powerful output followed by deliberate recovery.
Row 60 seconds moderately and perform 8 deadlifts plus 6 squats.
20-minute partner AMRAP: Partner A rows 250 m while Partner B completes 10 box step-ups; switch when the row is finished. Continue alternating roles for 20 minutes.
Fast machine work alternates with controlled leg work so both partners stay engaged with limited standing around.
Scale the row to 200 m and use a lower box. Keep each work interval near 60-90 seconds.
With one pair of dumbbells, complete 10 rounds as a team: 10 dumbbell deadlifts, 8 front-rack reverse lunges, 6 push presses. One partner completes a full round while the other rests; alternate rounds.
Short work bouts and forced rest let each athlete push a repeatable pace while sharing one implement.
Use one dumbbell, reduce each movement by 2 reps, or stop at 8 total rounds.
20-minute partner AMRAP: 20 air squats, 16 alternating reverse lunges, 12 push-ups, 8 burpees. Split repetitions between partners however you choose; only one partner works at a time.
Simple bodyweight movements create steady shared work with easy rep partitioning and minimal setup.
Use incline push-ups and step-back burpees. Reduce each movement by 25 percent if rounds stall.
18-minute partner ladder: 2-4-6-8 and so on kettlebell swings plus goblet squats. Partner A completes one rung, then Partner B completes the same rung before both advance.
Alternating complete rungs balances hinge and squat fatigue while creating predictable recovery.
Use kettlebell deadlifts instead of swings or cap the ladder at a repeatable rung and cycle it.
8 rounds as a team: Partner A bikes hard for 45 seconds while Partner B performs controlled burpees; switch roles for 45 seconds, then rest 30 seconds together.
Short synchronized work windows train hard cyclical output while the burpee station keeps both athletes active.
Bike moderately and use step-back burpees. Shorten work intervals to 30 seconds if output falls sharply.
20-minute partner session: 5 pull-ups, 10 push-ups, 15 air squats per round. One partner completes a round while the other rests; alternate full rounds.
Classic bodyweight pulling, pressing and squatting with built-in recovery for consistent round quality.
Use ring rows or jumping pull-ups and incline push-ups. Reduce to 3-6-9 reps as needed.
15 minutes: Partner A works for 45 seconds on fast air squats and mountain climbers while Partner B rests; switch for 45 seconds. Rest 30 seconds together after both partners work.
Simple alternating intervals make pacing obvious and keep the session accessible without equipment.
Use marching mountain climbers and controlled squats. Work 30 seconds per partner if needed.
15-minute partner EMOM: minute 1 Partner A performs 6 dumbbell hang cleans plus 6 push presses; minute 2 Partner B repeats; minute 3 both rest. Repeat for 5 cycles.
Alternating loaded complexes create high-quality work with substantial recovery and simple pacing.
Use one dumbbell or reduce to 4 cleans and 4 presses. Choose a load that leaves time to recover each minute.
12-minute relay: Partner A completes 8 air squats, 6 sit-ups and 4 step-back burpees, then tags Partner B. Alternate complete rounds until time expires.
Very simple movements and short rounds make this an accessible partner workout with natural rest.
Reduce to 6 squats, 4 sit-ups and 2 burpees, or substitute a brisk 20-second march for burpees.
Use the finder well
A useful workout fits the time and equipment you actually have, but it should also support the training effect you need. Conditioning sessions emphasize sustained output, engine sessions build repeatable aerobic work, strength-endurance sessions pair loaded movements with manageable volume, and skill sessions reward movement quality before speed.
The listed time is the working portion. Add enough time to warm up, prepare equipment, rehearse movements, and cool down.
Choose loads and movement variations that preserve the intended pace. Scaling is successful when it keeps the training effect intact.
Random variety is not progress by itself. Save strong matches and repeat them periodically to measure pacing, capacity, and movement quality.
Need a movement standard or a simpler substitute? Search the CrossFit movement database.
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